Thursday, August 29, 2013

Processed Foods - Convenience at a Cost


















By Coach Maria - Salus Nutritionist & Food Expert

The grocery store aisles are inundated with processed foods.

We have been convinced that processed foods are the answer to our busy lives.

Colorful boxes and packages, clever advertisements and marketing that lure us into thinking the processed foods are actually healthy!

There's only one truth to processed foods - they are convenient.  And the manufacturers know all too well that in the hustle and bustle of our daily lives, convenience reigns supreme!

The companies that produce this convenience are running a business, their bottom line is the almighty dollar, not your current or future state of health - trust me on this.

There's nothing more convenient than dumping contents out of a box and turning it into a meal by either microwaving, boiling or baking it without taking time for food prep.
But what is the price we pay for this seemingly gift of convenience?
  • Processed Foods Are Linked to Obesity
Processed foods always contain additives.  Most commonly seen are high fructose corn syrup, sugar and MSG - all linked to weight gain and obesity.  If you are consuming processed foods on a regular basis, you can imagine the impact these additives have on your waistline.
  • Processed Foods Are Addictive
Sugars, high fructose corn syrup, processed carbs all have an impact on brain chemistry.  They can artificially stimulate dopamine - the brain's pleasure center - which plays a role in addiction.
  • Processed Foods Can Lead to Depression, Mood Swings, Memory Issues
Ingredients used in processed foods are on the lowest link in the chain of quality ingredients.  They do nothing for your nutritional requirements.  The oils used are highly refined and stripped of essential fatty acids necessary for optimal mental health.
  • Processed Foods Contain Misleading Food Labels
Having labels such as "sugar free", "natural flavorings" or "approved spices" leads consumers to believe that it is a healthy product or, at the very least, contains healthy ingredients.  On the contrary, a product that says sugar free, contains a sweetener like agave (i.e. acts the same as high fructose corn syrup) or an artificial sweetener (which has compelling negative impact on our health).  MSG additive hides behind the label natural flavorings and approved spices - anytime you see these included in the ingredients list, it's most certain that it is MSG.
  • Process Foods Have a Long Shelf Life - Doesn't Provide Long Human Life
In order for these processed foods to last on the shelf, manufacturers spend time, money and research to add whatever chemicals, additives or preservatives that will keep the flavor of the product.  That translates into some nasty ingredients that are produced in a lab - not anything you will see in nature. Over time, those ingredients will - most assuredly - impact your health in disastrous ways.

What To Do?

It's not easy to remove all processed foods from your daily diet, but by taking gradual steps to eliminate them and replacing them with real whole foods, you will be providing your body and mind with optimal fuel that will have a positive impact on your health now and in the future.




Sources:
Natural Society
American Journal of Clinical Nutrition
NCBI

Thursday, August 22, 2013

Salad On a Stick



By Coach Maria - Salus Nutritionist & Food Expert

One of the easiest and most delicious appetizers you can make.

Mini mozzarella cheese balls. Juicy and sweet cherry tomatoes. Tender basil leaves.  All skewered together and drizzled with tangy-sweet balsamic vinegar.

Each bite of these layered bundles is loaded with a fresh-and-bold flavor that will keep you reaching for another.

Ingredients

Mini mozzarella cheese balls*
Cherry tomatoes, halved
Fresh basil leaves (cut in half if large)
Balsamic vinegar*
Toothpicks

Thread a tomato, basil leaf, mozzarella ball onto a toothpick.
Drizzle with balsamic.
Eat.

*Tony Caputo's Deli has quality products - check them out for quality ingredients!

Thursday, August 15, 2013

Consumer Reports: Healthy Food Choices for College Bound Students



By Coach Maria - Salus Nutritionist & Food Expert

Recently, I came across an article from Consumer Reports regarding healthy food choices for college students.

I was really interested in reading this because; I love to read anything regarding our health and nutrition, and I've relied on Consumer Reports for some insightful reporting on consumer purchases in the past.

 After reading this article, however, I was left a bit speechless (until, that is, I sat down to write this post!)

Perhaps Consumer Reports should stick with reporting on appliances, cars and household products that do not involve the health of our youth.

 The article brings up a good point when discussing the limited options in terms of being able to cook when living in a dorm, but that's the only sensible thing mentioned.

Their idea of "healthy" food choices?
  • Frozen waffles
  • Cereal
  • Snack Bars
  • Yogurt
  • Frozen Pizza
  • Frozen Entrees
  • Beef Jerky
I wasn't sure whether to cringe or laugh about those choices!  In reality, I was disappointed.

Let's briefly touch on some of their recommended choices.

Frozen Waffles:

If Consumer Reports thinks palm kernel oil, sugar, bleached flour and other preservatives reconstituted and shaped into a convenient little frozen disk will contribute to the health of anyone, perhaps they would like to explain what their view of unhealthy is.

Anyone that eats a frozen waffle is certain to drench it in maple syrup because, let's be honest, those frozen disks that are toasted/heated, end up tasting like cardboard if left out for more than 3 minutes. And a college student with an appetite is not going to eat just one - there is enough sugar in 3 of those little frozen disks equivalent to 2 sodas and enough sodium to cover over half of your daily allowance!

Cereals & Snack Bars:

"High fiber cereals have come a long way..." 
Yes, they have come a long way in terms of devaluing.  Besides the fact that those enriched vitamins and minerals that need to be added to the cereal are not biologically active, let's not forget about the equal number (or more!) of additives, preservatives, dyes, artificial ingredients and sugars, sugars, sugars!  The same applies to many of the commercial snack bars.

Frozen Pizza & Frozen Entrees:

Um.....if you don't know why THOSE wouldn't be healthy choices, nothing I'm going to say here is going to change that.
All I'm going to say is this:  read the ingredients.  Enough said.

Beef Jerky:

There are certainly worse things than commercial beef jerky, but it is a highly processed meat and it contains enough preservatives, fillers and sugar to do some metabolic damage.

Consumer Reports didn't even hint at the possibility of having the convenience of bagged carrots or pre-washed veggies.  Not even a mention of fruit!  All which are not only convenient sources of vitamins, minerals and fiber, but fit in a dorm fridge or can even sit on a counter!  No mention of fresh protein either.  A roasted rotisserie chicken is packed with protein - convenient, cheap and can be stored in a Ziploc for leftovers.  So are canned fish products!  The deli section at a local grocery store is full of lean cuts of meat (you can even ask for gluten free!) that can be easily stored in a dorm refrigerator.  They even sell hard boiled eggs, if the college dorm does not have a kitchen or does not allow hot plates.
Yogurt can be a healthy choice if you choose a yogurt that is not ruined by all the added sugar - sometimes, adding your own bits of fruit to a greek yogurt is all that's needed!

 You can decide to follow the ridiculous Consumer Reports recommendations if health and inevitable weight gain are of no importance to you.  But I think you are smarter than that.

Thursday, August 8, 2013

Chewy Chocolate Chip Cookies (gluten free!)



By Coach Maria - Salus Nutritionist & Food Expert

I know what you're thinking...

Chocolate chip cookies?  How is THAT healthy??

Although I would never consider a cookie "healthy", I would certainly say it's totally possible to make a cookie "healthier". 

We all want to eat the right foods in order to maintain or improve our health.  But chocolate chip cookies don't always fall under that category.

I mean...really....chocolate chip cookies = white sugar, white flour, lots of butter, milk chocolate chips all baked into a soft, chewy, gooey little disk that; let's be honest, does nothing towards promoting good health.

Well, I'm here to tell/show you that not only can you have your cookie and eat it too, but the combined ingredients are not going to set you back in your health and fitness goals like your typical chocolate chip cookie recipe.

For starters, by replacing white flour with Coconut flour, you eliminate the unhealthy and gut-damaging properties that come with refined flours.

Instead of all the white sugar, making an easy date paste significantly improves the nutrient level by adding in fiber, vitamins and minerals - not to mention that natural sweetness that comes from dates!

Adding a gluten, soy, dairy free brand of chocolate chips is just...well....genius!

These cookies will not disappoint.

Leave your guilt somewhere else, these cookies have ingredients to be proud of and they will convince you that sweet treats don't have to contain additives, preservatives and refined ingredients in order to taste good.

Ingredients
serves 14

2/3 c Organic coconut flour
1/3 c tapioca flour
1/2 tsp baking soda
1/4 tsp baking soda
1/3 c date paste (make by soaking dates in hot water and blend into paste**)
1 tblsp raw honey
1 tsp vanilla
1/3 c melted organic coconut oil
2 eggs at room temperature
1/3 c chocolate chips

Preheat oven to 350 degrees
Prepare date paste ahead of time.
In a bowl, combine coconut flour, tapioca, baking powder and soda.
Mix in chocolate chips.
In another bowl, combine wet ingredients and stir until combined.
Pour wet into dry ingredients and stir until everything is combined.
Line a cookie sheet with parchment paper.
Scoop (tablespoon) batter and place on cookie sheet.
Press batter down firmly (pressing together any cracks that appear).
Bake 12-14 minutes.
Cool completely before removing from pan.

**For date paste, place dates in bowl and pour boiling water over them, letting them sit for 2-24 hours.  Drain all water except 1 tablespoon.  Pour into food processor and blend until a paste forms.

Thursday, August 1, 2013

Veggie Frittata


Paleo Frittata_Postbake

By: Coach Maria - Salus Nutritionist & Food Expert

It's hard to believe August has arrived - where did the summer go?

I continue to enjoy the relaxed summer schedule and the emphasis on easy, no-muss, no-fuss meal planning and cooking.

This colorful and full-of-veggies frittata makes an easy, laid back dinner that leaves plenty for leftovers the next morning!

Ingredients
serves 8

1 lb favorite sausage (I like Aidell's brand - decent ingredients!)
1 medium sweet potato, thinly sliced (a food processor with a slicing attachment works great!)
2 c variety of veggies (you choose - we like broccoli, tomatoes, mushrooms peppers, spinach, asparagus)
7 eggs + 5 egg whites (pastured eggs are best!), whisked with salt & pepper to taste

Preheat oven to 375 degrees.
Brown and crumble sausage, set aside.
Line the bottom of a large deep cast-iron skillet or baking dish (we love our cast iron skillet!).
Scatter sausage on top of sweet potato.
Scatter veggies on top of sausage.
Carefully pour egg mixture over veggies/sausage/potatoes.
Bake 30-40 minutes, or until eggs are set.
Remove from oven and allow to cool for a few minutes.
Slice 8 wedges and serve with a side salad or fruit.

Thursday, July 25, 2013

Got Abs? Food Determines Everything



By Coach Maria - Salus Nutritionist & Food Expert

Picture this:

A person that works their butt off in the gym, choosing to add on an exhausting set or more of sit-ups after a grueling workout.  They get stronger, they reach amazing performance goals and that makes them happy.  They aren't, however, happy with their most important goal - getting to see some definition in the midsection - ABS!

If this sounds all too familiar - read on.

There are typically 2 types of athletes I have worked with:

1.  An athlete that asks lots of questions about nutrition, retains the information, researches more on their own and makes changes happen.  Done.

2.  Everyone else.

Over the years, I've realized that although most everyone that comes to me for nutrition advice will listen, the percentage of those people that take action is small.
The reason behind that has many variables, but for the most part, it comes down to being trapped in the false food notions that are still commonly prevalent, some level of skepticism, not knowing where or how to start or simply not caring.

So how does one go about making a change?

Changing the mindset - looking at food differently and learning how food is reactive in our body.

Switching the role of food from simply a vehicle to satisfy hunger and/or cravings to a drug-like substance that has consequences (both good and bad) to how our body functions, looks and feels, can elicit incredible changes in the mindset.
Over time, you begin to base your decisions on how said food will react within your body and what kind of impact it will have on your hormones.

That's right, the food you eat will have a direct impact on your hormonal response and, just like a drug, it can either make things better or make things worse.

Our hormones control much of everything that can have an impact on our lives:
  • Depression
  • Happiness
  • Motivation
  • Energy
  • Sex drive
  • Weight loss
  • Weight gain
  • Anger
  • Stress
Guess what?  Food does the same thing!  And if you begin to see the connection between food to hormonal response, to dealing with life, you'll see how darn important food actually is!  Period.

Food determines not only your hormonal response, but it determines how you look.  Choosing to eat junk food devoid of any positive benefits except to your temporary taste buds, will eventually catch up (if it hasn't already).

Yes, we all know of the person that can eat whatever they want and still look "good", but outward appearances do not tell the whole story.  The metabolic health-storm that's brewing within will, at some point, create some serious health issues down the road.  It will and there's no denying it.
Food. Determines. Everything.

Yes, there are some competitive athletes that can function and perform - successfully - on things like pop tarts and beer.  They are either 1. The exception, not the rule or 2. Beginning the journey towards a health crisis that will present itself in a few years down the road.

We've heard it over and over - you are what you eat - whether it's in the now or down the road; you want a body looking and feeling like a chemical-filled, dye-loaded, pig-hide-containing-gelatin-pop-tart??

Don't overcomplicate eating well or eating clean.  It's really simple, you won't starve, real food tastes good and you might just end up being happy following these basic guidelines:

Eat Real Food!
  • It shouldn't contain chemicals, additives and preservatives
  • It should be unprocessed
  • It shouldn't last for weeks, months or even years
  • It should go bad if it sits on the counter for a prolonged time
  • It should have been alive, preferably recently
  • It should have been treated with respect when alive
(YES:  animals, seafood, fish, tubers, potatoes <peeled if not sweet potato>, veggies, fruits, nuts <moderation>, seeds, pastured/grass-fed dairy products. 
NO:  grains <highly processed>, beans/legumes <gut issues>, bread, processed sweets, cookies, cake, juices, sodas, artificial sweeteners, margarine, canola oil)


For Pete's Sake, Cook Something!
The only way you'll know what is going into the meals you eat (and you should care about that), is by choosing to do most of the cooking yourself.  Yes, we're all busy and our time is equally as important, but making a priority now - when we can run around crazy-busy - will impact our quality of health/life later - when our kids have grown and moved out and we have time to enjoy life properly and leisurely (or is living a retired life of joint pain, arthritis, or other health issues that prevents truly enjoying life really appealing to you??).

Eating out is, without debate, convenient.  But restaurants use junk-cheap ingredients in order to cut food costs (um, no, restaurants are not in business to make sure you stay healthy), they jack up prices, balloon up meals with unnecessary caloric ingredients to make food taste better and, hence, become more addictive (sugar, msg, salt, etc.).

My message is not that going out to eat is wicked or that all restaurants are evil.  I enjoy going out to eat, but I can tell you that quality trumps convenience when deciding where to go.  I prefer places that choose local, quality and fresh ingredients, owners that care about where their ingredients come from and do not sacrifice this quality over anything else.
These restaurants aren't your typical low-cost, $5 meals and although I prefer to save on cost, I know that those cheap meals = cheap ingredients.  Plain and simple.
If I'm paying a little more when I go out to eat, I'm ok with it because:
  • I won't eat out frequently and it becomes a special-occasion meal when I do.
  • I know when I do eat out, the ingredients and clean food prep habits will not be far from what I would do at home.
  • Good tasting, quality food = happy gut, hormonal balance, without negative impact on body composition.
Cooking meals consistently at home requires committing to creating a habit.  It's a gradual process, but that slow, habitual process becomes a lifestyle that will you can live with, a level of health that makes you happy and a body that makes you proud.
None of that, however, will happen if you do not begin to keep food in check.

Utilize Slow Cooking - Frequently!

I can't think of a time when someone complained to me that they don't cook at home because they had too much time on their hands.  The opposite is quite true and probably the biggest obstacle to getting people to prepare most of their meals at home.  To a certain extent, I agree (although I see plenty of people putting in a lot of time and effort elsewhere that could be applied to cooking meals at home), but cooking at home does not = endless hours doing food prep and cooking.  You can if you want, but there are many, many meals that can be thrown together in less than 30 minutes, especially if you have a grill.

If you work all day and the last thing you want to do is cook when you get home (sigh), then your excuse is about to meet its end.

Enter the slow cooker.

There is honestly no valid excuse for not having a warm, home-cooked meal when you have a slow cooker.  There is an endless supply of recipes online (and yes, I know most of you spend quite a bit of time online) and it takes MINIMAL effort <less time than it takes you to browse through Facebook no doubt :)>

If you don't have a slow cooker - GET ONE!  It will make your I-don't-have-time-to-cook food issues into I-can't-believe-how-easy-that-was. 

Changes Begin Today!
  • Eat out less often
  • Cook at home more often
  • Slow cook ONE meal this week (then maybe more next week, etc.)
  • Pass on the dessert ONE time (then maybe another time, then another time...)
  • Don't convince yourself that you'll start on a Monday - you'll continue the cycle of not doing it
  • Don't tell yourself you need to do all of this overnight - it won't happen.  It's one food at a time, one meal at a time, one day at a time, one week at a time, one month at a time, one year at a time.  It's a gradual process and you shouldn't beat yourself up when this process takes a long time.
  • Little steps in the right direction will eventually elicit BIG and permanent lifestyle changes.
You either start NOW or start NEVER.  You either choose to be Athlete 1 or Everybody else.

Got abs?  If your answer is no, look at what you're eating.

Thursday, July 18, 2013

Coconut Rice

© 2013 REMCooks.com

By Coach Maria - Salus Nutritionist & Food Expert

A simple dish that goes well with a variety of entrees, coconut rice is reminiscent of Caribbean cuisine.

The toasted coconut flakes gives this a nutty flavor and crunchy texture that would compliment any meal.

Ingredients
serves 4-6

1 c coconut milk
1/2 c lightly toasted, unsweetened shredded coconut
1 tsp honey (not required)
sea salt to taste
1 c jasmine rice, rinsed in several changes of cool water
3/4 c water

Spread the unsweetened coconut flakes on a baking sheet and toast lightly in the oven for about 5-7 minutes (watch carefully!) - 350 degrees - allow to cool.
Add coconut milk and water in a saucepan, bring to a boil and add sea salt, honey and rice, stirring continually until you have a slow simmer.
Cover and simmer on low heat for 15 minutes (do not remove cover, let the simmering do it's thing).
Remove from heat and allow rice to rest for another 15 minutes without raising lid!
Done!